State of Maryland asking public for help in effort
to restore the
Old Senate Chamber in Maryland State House
Annapolis, June 11, 2012---The Old Senate Chamber in the
Maryland State House—one of the most historic rooms in America—is to be
restored to its appearance during the late 18th century. The
Maryland State House acquired national significance when it served as the
capitol of the United States from November 1783 to August 1784. On December 23,
1783, in the Old Senate Chamber, George Washington resigned his commission as
commander-in-chief of the Continental Army, thereby affirming the authority of
the civilian government over the military. Two weeks later, in the same room,
Congress ratified the Treaty of Paris, officially ending the Revolutionary
War.
The
State of Maryland has undertaken an extensive architectural and historical
investigation of the original appearance of the Old Senate Chamber and the many
changes that have been made to the room over the centuries. A committee of
prestigious architects and architectural historians, with extensive experience
in 18th century buildings, was appointed to review this existing evidence and
will also advise the current project. Much important information has been
uncovered over the past few decades, but despite this, some questions are yet
to be answered.
The
State of Maryland is asking members of the public for assistance in completing
this investigation. Any and all
information pertinent to the construction, modification or restoration of the
Old Senate Chamber in the Maryland State House is welcome. In particular,
assistance is needed in locating the following types of documentation:
- Any 18th-century documents relating to the construction of the Maryland State House and specifically to the finish or appearance of the Senate Chamber;
- 19th-century photographs and drawings of the State House, especially the Old Senate Chamber;
- Any artifacts salvaged from the building; especially those removed from the Senate Chamber during the 1876 renovation;
- Documents from the following people and companies who were prominent in projects in the State House in the 19th century:
- George A. Frederick, architect of the 1876 renovation of the State House;
- John Appleton Wilson, architect of the 1905 restoration of the Senate Chamber;
- Annapolis artist Francis B. “Frank” Mayer who advised the earliest restorations;
- Baldwin & Pennington, Baltimore architects; and
- Bartlett-Hayward Company, gas-fitters, Baltimore; founded 1840 as Hayward and Friend, stove manufacturers.
The Maryland State
Archives and Maryland Historical Trust, working with the state Department of
General Services, are coordinating this effort.
The public is asked to call Elaine Rice
Bachmann at 410.260.6445 or email her at Elaine.bachmann@maryland.gov
with any relevant information on this important historical project.
More
details about the history of the State House and the Old Senate Chamber can be
found on the State House website at: www.statehouse.md.gov
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